There are two steps to setting up the DBBC - the first is the working out which IFs are needed and then setting the channels appropriately. The setups below list the most common setups and how to get them working. Specific examples from previous experiments are shown where possible. These should work for 16 MHz bandwidth observations with either 4 or 8 channels. Anything different from this needs much more work…
In general though, DRUDG should have calculated the IF frequencies correctly. You can check by comparing the with the frequencies on the LBA wiki and using LOs of 1900 MHz for S-band and 8600 MHz for X-band.
See these notes on how signals are routed through a DBBC for some background info before reading further.
As an example, here's how V252ai has it's frequencies set up according to the LBA wiki:
Running drudg
on the VEX file produces the following IF setup for Ke:
define ifd01 00000000000x ifa=1,agc,1 ifb=4,agc,1 lo= lo=loa,7600.00,usb,rcp,off lo=lob,7600.00,usb,rcp,off enddef
As the notes on how signals are routed through a DBBC describe, we only need one CoMo as there's a common input IF and all frequencies are in the band of Filter 1 (512 - 1024 MHz). So we can drop ifb
and lo=lob…
. The input IF is X-band RCP which in input 1 and we want automatic gain control. The input power level for Ke in CoMo A should be 38000. So ifd01
should be edited to look like this:
define ifd01 13073035822x ifa=1,agc,1,38000 lo= lo=loa,7600.00,usb,rcp,off enddef
Drudg produced a dbbc01d
procedure that looked like this:
define dbbc01d 00000000000x bbc02=809.00,a,16.00 bbc04=825.00,a,16.00 bbc06=841.00,b,16.00 bbc08=857.00,b,16.00 enddef
The LO frequencies are correct but we want to use BBCs 01 to 04 and CoMo A. So the revised version looks like this:
define dbbc01d 13073035822x bbc01=809.00,a,16.00 bbc02=825.00,a,16.00 bbc03=841.00,a,16.00 bbc04=857.00,a,16.00 enddef
Lastly, in setup01
the mark5 mode needs checking. We start with
mk5b_mode=ext,0x0000CCCC,0
However, we want to pass through all bits from the first 4 BBCs, so it needs to be changed to this:
mk5b_mode=ext,0x000000ff,1
As an example, here's how V465b has it's frequencies set up according to the LBA wiki:
Running drudg
on the VEX file produces the following IF setup for Ke (note you may get some warning messages, just persist and produce the files anyway):
define ifd01 00000000000x ifa=1,agc,1 ifb=4,agc,1 lo= lo=loa,7600.00,usb,rcp,off lo=lob,7600.00,usb,rcp,off enddef
As the notes on how signals are routed through a DBBC describe, we need two CoMos, one for X RCP and one for X LCP. The first four BBCs will need to be one polarisation (RCP) and the second four (from CoMo B) LCP. A note to the correlator and whoever is running fringe checks should be sent.
The input IF for CoMo A is X-band RCP which in input 1, and for CoMo B X LCP is on input 1, and we want automatic gain control. The input power level for Ke in CoMos A and B should be 38000 and 33000 respectively. Lastly, we might as well make the lo
settings correct (although they don't actually do anything to the DBBC). So ifd01
should be edited to look like this:
define ifd01 13075124605x ifa=1,agc,1,38000 ifb=1,agc,1,33000 lo= lo=loa,7600.00,usb,rcp,off lo=lob,7600.00,usb,lcp,off enddef
Drudg produced a dbbc01d
procedure that looked like this:
define dbbc01d 00000000000x bbc02=793.00,a,16.00 bbc04=809.00,a,16.00 bbc06=825.00,b,16.00 bbc08=841.00,b,16.00 bbc01=793.00,a,16.00 bbc03=809.00,a,16.00 bbc05=825.00,b,16.00 bbc07=841.00,b,16.00 enddef
The LO frequencies are correct but we want to use BBCs 01 to 04 and CoMo A for the RCP frequencies and BBCs 05 to 07 and CoMo B for LCP. So the revised version looks like this:
define dbbc01d 13075124605x bbc01=793.00,a,16.00 bbc02=809.00,a,16.00 bbc03=825.00,a,16.00 bbc04=841.00,a,16.00 bbc05=793.00,b,16.00 bbc06=809.00,b,16.00 bbc07=825.00,b,16.00 bbc08=841.00,b,16.00 enddef
Lastly, in setup01
the mark5 mode needs checking. We start with
mk5b_mode=ext,0x0000FFFF,1
This is correct in this case as we haven't changed which BBCs we're passing through, just their frequency and polarisation assignments.
The setup here is essentially the same as for X-band single polarisation except the IF inputs and LO frequencies will differ.
In this case the IF inputs setup dictates that you will have S-band LCP through CoMo A input 4, and S-band RCP through CoMo C, input 2. Consequently, ifd01
will need to look like this (for Ke):
define ifd01 13075124605x ifa=4,agc,2,38000 ifc=2,agc,2,36000 lo= lo=loa,1900.00,usb,lcp,off lo=lob,1900.00,usb,rcp,off enddef
As BBCs 1 - 4 are assigned to CoMo A, 5 - 8 to B, 9 - 12 to C and 13 - 16 to D, you want to set up BBCs 01 - 04 for LCP and 09 - 12 for RCP. e.g.
define dbbc01d 13075124605x bbc01=300.00,a,16.00 bbc02=316.00,a,16.00 bbc03=332.00,a,16.00 bbc04=348.00,a,16.00 bbc09=300.00,c,16.00 bbc10=316.00,c,16.00 bbc11=332.00,c,16.00 bbc12=348.00,c,16.00 enddef
The Mark5 mode needs to pass though BBCs 1-4 and 9 - 12, so it should look like this:
mk5b_mode=ext,0x0FF000FF,1
Note for a 4-channel observation you would only need to set BBCs 1,2,9 and 10 and the Mark5 mode would be
mk5b_mode=ext,0x00F0000F,1
This setup is not dissimilar from S-band dual polarisation above, except CoMo A would be used for X-band.
Here's an example of a S-RCP and X-RCP setup:
define ifd01 13075124605x ifa=1,agc,1,38000 ifc=2,agc,2,36000 lo= lo=loa,7600.00,usb,rcp,off lo=lob,1900.00,usb,rcp,off enddef
As BBCs 1 - 4 are assigned to CoMo A, 5 - 8 to B, 9 - 12 to C and 13 - 16 to D, you want to set up BBCs 01 - 04 for X RCP and 09 - 12 for S RCP. e.g.
define dbbc01d 13075124605x bbc01=793.00,a,16.00 bbc02=809.00,a,16.00 bbc03=825.00,a,16.00 bbc04=841.00,a,16.00 bbc09=300.00,c,16.00 bbc10=316.00,c,16.00 bbc11=332.00,c,16.00 bbc12=348.00,c,16.00 enddef
The Mark5 mode needs to pass though BBCs 1-4 and 9 - 12, so it should look like this:
mk5b_mode=ext,0x0FF000FF,1